ULTRASOUND FINDINGS IN ECTOPIC PREGNANCIES

AN ICONOGRAPHIC ESSAY

Abstract

The objective of the present work is to identify the markers and sonographic aspects of an ectopic pregnancy and trace the main types of ectopic pregnancy found. Ectopic pregnancy is a known complication of the pregnancy that can carry a high rate of morbidity and mortality if not recognized and treated promptly. It is essential that healthcare providers maintain a high index of ectopic suspicion in their pregnant patients, as they may experience pain, vaginal bleeding or more vague complaints such as nausea and vomiting. Although the clinical triad of pain, vaginal bleeding and amenorrhea is considered very suggestive of an ectopic pregnancy, ultrasonography has become essential in the detection, confirmation and exact location and provides information for the treatment and its therapeutic options. Therefore, it is essential for a sonographer to recognize all ultrasonographic markers.